Cremation vs Aquamation: Understanding the Differences in Canada
By Cleo Funeral and Cremation Specialists
6 minute read
Traditional cremation uses high heat for 2-3 hours and costs $1,000-$2,500, while aquamation uses a gentler water-based process over 6-8 hours at $2,000-$3,500.
Both methods provide similar remains for memorialization, but aquamation is more environmentally friendly with fewer emissions, though it's currently available only in select Canadian provinces compared to nationwide cremation services.
The choice between methods depends on personal factors including environmental preferences, budget, and local availability, with both options offering dignified ways to honor loved ones.
Planning for end-of-life arrangements isn't always easy, but understanding your options can help make the decision more manageable. While traditional cremation has been around for centuries, a newer option called aquamation is gaining attention. Let's explore how these two methods compare and what you should know about each one.
What is Traditional Cremation?
Traditional cremation uses high-temperature fire and heat to reduce the body to bone fragments, which are then processed into ashes. The process typically takes place in a special furnace called a cremation chamber, where temperatures reach between 1,400 to 1,800 degrees Fahrenheit.
The entire cremation process usually takes 2-3 hours, and families receive the ashes within a few days. These ashes can be kept in an urn, scattered in a meaningful location, or used in memorial jewelry.
Understanding Aquamation: A Gentle Alternative
Aquamation, also known as alkaline hydrolysis or water cremation, is a newer method that uses water, alkaline chemicals, heat, and gentle pressure to break down the body. Think of it as accelerating the natural decomposition process that happens in nature.
The process takes place in a stainless-steel vessel filled with a mixture of water and potassium hydroxide, heated to around 300 degrees Fahrenheit. This creates an environment that dissolves everything except the bones, which are then processed into a powder similar to cremation ashes.
Key Differences Between the Methods
Environmental Impact
Aquamation is generally considered more environmentally friendly than traditional cremation. It uses about 90% less energy and doesn't release harmful emissions into the air. Traditional cremation, while still a responsible choice, does produce some carbon emissions and uses more fossil fuels.
Time and Process
While traditional cremation takes 2-3 hours, aquamation typically needs 6-8 hours to complete. However, the end result is very similar – families receive ashes that look and feel much the same as those from traditional cremation, though aquamation typically yields about 20-30% more ashes.
Cost Considerations
Traditional cremation usually costs between $2,000 to $4,000, depending on your location and chosen services. Aquamation might cost slightly more, typically ranging from $2,500 to $5,000, partly because it's newer and less widely available.
Availability
Traditional cremation is available nationwide at thousands of funeral homes. Aquamation is currently legal in about 20 states, with more considering approval. You'll need to check if it's available in your area.
Making Your Choice
Both methods offer dignified ways to say goodbye to loved ones. Your decision might depend on several factors such as local availability of services, environmental concerns, personal beliefs and values, budget considerations, family traditions.
Here are some questions to ask providers to help you choose: Detailed cost breakdowns, Process timeline, Environmental impact specifics, Available memorial options, Transport requirements
Looking Ahead
As more people learn about aquamation, it's becoming increasingly popular as an alternative to traditional cremation. Some funeral homes now offer both options, allowing families to choose what feels right for them.
If you're interested in either method, it's worth discussing your preferences with family members and funeral service providers. They can provide more specific information about availability, costs, and processes in your area.
Remember, there's no right or wrong choice – it's about finding the option that best aligns with your values, beliefs, and circumstances. Taking time to understand and discuss these options now can provide peace of mind for you and your loved ones later.
Whether you choose traditional cremation or aquamation, both methods offer respectful ways to handle final arrangements while considering environmental impact, cost, and personal preferences.
A quick comparison of Traditional Cremation vs Aquamation...
Note: Prices and availability may vary by region.
Support and Resources
If you are looking for support and more information, here is a short list of people you can reach out to:
Local funeral directors
Provincial bereavement associations
Environmental impact organizations
Healthcare providers
Religious/cultural advisors
Remember: There's no right or wrong choice - the best option is the one that brings peace to you and your family while honoring your loved one's wishes.
Final Thoughts
Take your time with planning - there's no need to rush decisions. Focus on creating a meaningful tribute that honors your loved one while keeping things manageable for you and your family. Whether you choose a traditional service or aquamation, both are suitable options for end of life arrangements that honor your loved ones.
Whether you decide to plan ahead or are in immediate need of services, at Cleo Cremations, we are committed to offering exceptional compassionate service at an affordable price. If you have any questions about planning a cremation please reach out to our team 24/7 at (438) 817-1770; we’re here to help.
